M.A.K.O.
World News
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The purpose of this website/ information is to promote public awareness/protection,
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Rape Law Unknown
A lawyer for two men convicted of sex charges on Britain's
remote Pacific territory of Pitcairn Island told an appeals
court yesterday they did not know it was illegal to rape women.
He claimed Britain's 1956 Sexual Offences Act, which specified the
offence and the penalties for it, had never been published on Pitcairn,
one of the globe's most isolated places.
Six islanders lost appeals to the Supreme Court in New Zealand last year
against their convictions in sex crimes against women.
Herald Sun (1-2-2006)
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MAKO/Files Online..
Listing Australian Convicted Paedophiles/ Sex Offenders..
FREE Public Service..
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Pitcairn Jail Appeal
SIX Pitcairn Islanders
convicted of sex crimes
will not have to serve
their sentences until at
least next year pending
the result of a court challenge to British sovereignty over the island.
The Pitcairn Supreme
Court yesterday ruled
the men can remain free
on bail on the island despite formally imposing
their convictions and
sentences for rapes and
indecent assaults
against young girls over
30 years. The court suspended their sentences
until Britain's Privy
Council hears the Pacific
islanders' appeal.
Adelaide Advertiser (25-5-2005)
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Raped, Abused Yet They Tell Lies For Their Men
ON the edge of the world,
life is dominated by sex, fear
and lies.
That assessment of the culture of Pitcairn Island - one of
the world's most remote settlements - comes from a woman
who says her childhood was so
traumatic she left, as soon as she
grew up, never to return.
Women and girls were
routinely raped and abused and
many were still prepared to lie
to protect the men, claimed the
woman, who cannot be named,
on the first day of a sensational
series of child-sex trials against
seven prominent islanders.
The culture meant victims did
not speak out about abuse, she
said, adding there was no authority figure she felt would have
believed her - especially as she
was racially vilified because her
mother was a non-islander.
"I blamed myself for what had
happened to me, out of shame
and guilt," said the woman, now
living in Britain,
She was giving evidence on the
first day of the trial of Pitcairn
mayor Steve Christian, who is
accused of raping her four times
when she was as young as 11,
and committing indecent assaults on two other women.
Christian and six other men
are facing 55 charges of rape,
unlawful carnal knowledge and
indecent assault, and another 41
charges are pending against former Pitcairn men now living in
Australia and New Zealand.
"Nobody would believe me,"
the woman said. "It just seemed
to be the way of life on Pitcairn,
how the girls are treated as
though they are a sex thing.
"Men could do what they want
with them. Who will believe
them? Who will believe me
against them? They seem to be
a rule unto themselves."
The Pacific outcrop, only 4.3
square kilometres, was settled
by Fletcher Christian and eight
other British sailors after the
1789 mutiny on the Bounty.
Today it has a population of
47 - although that has swelled
by nearly 30 because of the lawyers, judges, media and court
officials shipped in for these
trials by the British Government, which rules Pitcairn as a
dependent territory.
Steve Christian, who is also
the island's dentist, radiographer and supervising engineer,
had treated his victims with
brutality, Pitcairn Public Prosecutor Simon Moore said in his
opening address.
He raped a girl of 12 when he
was 21 years old, an incident
described to the court as "a
further example of the callous
and cavalier conduct of the accused."
In a police interview, Christian
said that one of the incidents
with a 12-year-old was
consensual, and said "these girls
are fooling around with everybody", Mr Moore said.
"It is the Crown case that the
accused is very much the leader
and central figure in this small
community," Mr Moore told the
court as the defendant sat in the
front row, wearing a bright blue
Pitcairn Island t-shirt, navy
pants and navy thong sandals.
"Even as a teenager- Steve
Christian was a powerful and
influential figure within his peer
group on this island. He was the
leader of the pack."
The woman sobbed as she told
the court - via a satellite video-link from Auckland - that she
had repeatedly seen her own
father beat her mother until she
was unconscious, and then tip
buckets of cold water over her.
That history of violence made
the women afraid to resist Steve
Christian's advances.
She said she was bullied by the
other Pitcairn girls - including
current policewoman Brenda
Christian, who is Steve
Christian's sister; his wife, Olive;
and Carol Warren, whose husband Jay is also facing charges.
Adelaide Advertiser (1-10-2004)
Claire Harvey
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Family Tree Behind Pitcairn
# Christian family
descended from
Fletcher, Master's Mate
on the Bounty.
# Matriarch is Dobrey,
whose son Steve
(defendant), the island
Mayor, Is married to Olive
(nee Brown).
# Their children, Tania
and Randy (defendant),
live on the island, as well
as Randy's wife Nadine
and children Jason,
Bradley and Emily Rose.
# Steve's sister Brenda,
island policewoman, is
married to Mike Lupton.
# Cousins Tom and
Betty (nee Warren),
statesfolk of island, live
alone.
# Cousin Irma Christian
lives with her son Dennis
(defendant).
# Warren family.
descended from
American sailor Samuel
Warren,who went to
Pitcairn in 1864. Not
descended from Bounty
mutineers but
intermarried.
# Mavis and Jacob
Warren live with daughter
Meralda.
# Son Jay (defendant)
and wife Carol (nee
Christian) Warren run
island shop.
# Jay and Carol's
daughter, Charlene, lives
with husband Vaine Peu
and children Torika,
Ralph, Jayden and
Kimiora.
# Jay and Carol's other
daughter, Darralyn, lives
with Turi Griffiths.
# Cousin Daphne
Warren lives with son
Pawl, the assistant
postmaster, and his wife
Lorraine and children
Pania and Mason.
# Cousins Reynold and
Nola (nee Young) live
together.
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PITCAIRN Island has selected its first woman
mayor in its 214-year history, after former mayor
and convicted rapist Steve Christian was sacked
last week.
The seven-member governing council on the
remote Pacific island, first settled by mutineers
from HMS Bounty, unanimously chose Steve
Christian's sister Brenda Christian - the island's
former police officer - to fill the post until a formal
election is held on December 15.
Late last month, six island men were convicted
of rapes and sex attacks on the tiny island that
occurred up to 40 years ago.
Adelaide Advertiser (9-11-2004)
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Nightmare Island
THE TRIAL OF SEVEN SEX OFFENDERS HAS EXPOSED THE BRUTAL REALITY OF LIFE ON A
REMOTE PCIFIC ISLAND...
IT ALL began with one little Australian girl. In the mid-1990s,
12-year-old Jane (not her real
name) was living on Pitcairn Island,
where her father was stationed as
Seventh Day Adventist minister to the
community of 47.
One night, Jane was found missing from
her bed.
When she returned home, and her frantic
father demanded to know where she had
been, Jane gave the first hint that something dark and disturbing was happening
on this tiny Pacific speck. She had been
raped, she said, by Shawn Christian, a
Pitcairn man in his early twenties.
That allegation, although never proved,
was the spark which started a massive
investigation into life on one of the world's
most remote inhabited islands.
Over nearty a decade, and against the
furious resistance of many islanders,
British investigators slowly and diligently
uncovered Pitcairn's ugly secret; a shocking pattern of widespread, violent sex
abuse by,adult men against young girls.
Yesterday, judges found six Pitcairn men
guilty of a total of 32 charges, including
incest, gang rape, indecent assault and
rape of girls as young as 10.
Another six islanders, now living overseas, are awaiting trial on similar charges.
"It has been a long haul, but justice has
been done today," chief investigating officer Robert Vinson said after the decisions.
For more than two centuries, this place
has been known as the romantic, mysterious island hideaway of Britain's most
famous military rebels.
In 1789, a band of British sailors led by
Master's Mate Fletcher Christian mutinied
aboard His Majesty's Armed Vessel Bounty
and founded a settlement on the uninhabited rock, accompanied by a group of
Tahitian men and women.
The half-British, half-Polynesian society
ended up as a British territorial possession
by default. The United Kingdom never
formally declared ownership but Britain
sent ships to visit and helped create a basic
local government structure.
Over the past two centuries, Britain's
attitude has ranged from mild interest to
neglect - the island has no paved roads,
sewerage, telephone network, airstrip, port or regular electricity supply.
ALTHOUGH Britain had spent £1
million on the island over the decade
before the trials began, islanders
complained their needs were being ignored.
In 1996, London finally had to pay attention. Jane's father, having pulled the family
off the island and returned to Australia, was
demanding a thorough investigation of his
daughter's claim of rape.
The Foreign and Commonwealth Office
dispatched two British detectives, Dennis
McGookin and Peter George, to Pitcairn.
When they arrived on Pitcairn they found
their suspect defiant.
Shawn Christian, son of the mayor, admitted sleeping with Jane but said the sex
was consensual and he produced love letters, signed by the girl, to prove it.
All George and McGookin could do was
give Christian a formal caution against sex
with minors. But on their return to Britain.
the detectives presented the FCO with a
strong warning: Pitcairn urgently needed a
police officer.
A Kent Constabulary constable, Gail
Cox, was sent to Pitcairn to provide basic
training for an island volunteer, Meralda
Warren, Over two three-month postings in
1997 and 1999, Cox got to know the island
women, hearing their stories of life on
Pitcairn - some of which hinted the island
had a non-Western code of sexual morality.
SEVERAL women had given birth to
babies at 14 or 15 and given them to
grandmothers or aunts to raise. Infidelity by husbands and wives was common and
widely acknowledged. At least
three men had been imprisoned during the
1950's for getting underage girls pregnant.
There were plenty of tales of girls starting
sex before they reached puberty. But without a specific, recent allegation, and a
victim who was prepared to give a statement, there was nothing Cox could do.
Then in December, 1999, Cox heard that
a visitor to the island, New Zealander Ricky
Quinn, had slept with a 15-year-old Pitcairn
girl, Mary.
Cox charged Quinn with unlawful carnal
knowledge of an underage girl and a hearing was staged in the public hall, before Jay
Warren, who was then island magistrate.
The magistracy is an elected position,
rotated among the Pitcairners, which involves enforcing local ordinances.
Quinn pleaded guilty and Warren sentenced him to the maximum penalty of 100
days' imprisonment in the island's long-
disused white wooden jail.
But already Cox's Investigations were
being undermined. Meralda Warren, the
island policewoman, persuaded Quinn to
plead not guilty to another charge, of
indecently assaulting Mary's best friend,
Kate, also 15. Meralda Warren believed Cox
had misunderstood the island's culture,
where underage sex was a natural part of
life - a line still argued passionately by the
wives and daughters of the defendants.
Cox agreed Quinn could avoid Jail if he
left the island immediately, and set about
digging for more clues.
In interviews with Mary and Kate the
names of other Pitcairn men started coming out, including Shawn Christian and his
older brother Randy.
Kate revealed that as a 10-year-old giri
she had been gang-raped by Randy
Christian and another man
In April, 2000, detectives Peter George
and Robert Vinson flew to Australia to
interview the Christian brothers, Shawn in
Newcastle, northern NSW, and Randy on
Norfolk Island. Randy Christian denied
ever having sexual contact with Kate but
both brothers admitted they had slept with
other underage island girls.
The detectives flew to NZ to interview
Sally, a girl Randy said he had slept with,
Sally told them she did not want to make
a complaint against Randy - but mentioned
that when she was 12 or 13 she had been
raped by Dave Brown, another island man.
The detectives who had by now formally
codenamed their investigation "Operation
Unique", visited dozens of Pitcairn women
in NZ, Australia and the UK, as well as on
the island itself.
The trail of evidence never went cold.
Most of the women said they had never
spoken about the abuse before, not even
to their husbands, not to their parents.
"You get abused, you get raped. Back on
Pitcairn, that's the normal way of life," said
one woman who was repeatedly raped by
Steve Christian and Len Brown.
WHEN the detectives interviewed
the men themselves, they got
admissions from five out of the six
who were found guilty yesterday. All said
the girls "wanted it".
Steve Christian systematically raped virgins of 11 and 12 telling them he was
"initiating" them into sex.
Once he had led the way other men on
the island would follow, raping- the girls
whenever they chose.
Brothers were raping their sisters while
parents turned a blind eye.
One of Randy Christian's victims, Kate,
told him: "I'm going to tell my Dad everything." But the sad, inevitable truth is that
Kate's father is one of the men convicted
yesterday of abusing underage girls.
That is life on Pitcairn Island. Everyone
is related. All of the houses are within 10
minutes' walk- And until this investigation
began there was no police officer, no independent magistrate, nowhere for the victims to turn.
In such a small community
a culture of denial is not surprising.
It certainly explained why victims such
as Gloria did not feel they could speak out
at the time of the abuse, Pitcairn Island
Chief Justice Charles Blackie said in his
judgment yesterday.
"In reality, who could she turn to?" he
said. "Who would believe her? And what
would they be able to do about it?"
Adelaide Advertiser (26-10-2004)
Claire Harvey
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Not A Word As Pitcairn Men Leave With Guilty Verdicts
ON the way in to hear the judgments, they were laughing and
joking but the rapists and child
molesters of Pitcairn Island had
nothing to say on the way out.
Six Pitcairn men have been found
guilty of committing child sex crimes
over 40 years, including incest, rape
and indecent assault against girls as
young as seven years old.
One man, Jay Warren, was acquitted of the only charge he faced:
indecently assaulting a 12-year-old
girl, when he was 27 in 1983.
One of the guilty men, Dennis
Christian, had admitted three sexual
assaults before his trial began.
The verdicts are the culmination
of nearly a decade of investigation by
British police into the dark sexual
culture of this tiny rock-the world's
most remote inhabited island and
Britain's last colonial possession in
the Pacific, Chief investigating officer Robert Vinson, of Kent Constabulary, said
later: "I am extremely
pleased. It has been a very important
day for Pitcairn Island.
"These judgments today have sent
a clear message that the abuse of
children is not acceptable in any
culture anywhere and Pitcairn
Island is no exception."
Judges found 32 charges proved
and 17 not proved beyond reasonable doubt but said they believed
that all seven former Pitcairn women
who gave video-link evidence were
honest in their claims of abuse.
Another six charges were withdrawn or dismissed because complainants changed their minds and
refused to testify.
The men will be sentenced on
Thursday afternoon (Pitcairn time),
which is Friday AEST, But neither
conviction nor sentence will be
formally entered against the men
until next year, after the hearing of
defence arguments that the trials
are invalid. Defence lawyers will argue next year before the Privy Council in
London - the highest appeal
court for British overseas territories
- that Britain has never established
legal jurisdiction over Pitcairn.
Defence barristers also will tell the
Pitcairn Island Supreme Court, in a
special sitting In Auckland, New Zealand, that Britain failed to ever
inform the Pitcairners that they were
subject to British law.
Only 47 people live on Pitcairn, a
4.2sq km lump of rock, halfway between NZ and Peru.
It was settled in 1790 by Fletcher
Christian and his band of rebel
British sailors after they mutinied
aboard the Royal Navy ship Bounty.
The guilty men, all of whom claim
some ancestry from the mutineers,
are the powerful men of this island.
Mayor Steve Christian, described
by prosecutors as "the leader of the
pack", was found guilty of five rapes
of girls as young as 11 and acquitted
of four indecent assaults and one
rape. His son, Randy, chairman of
the internal works committee, is
guilty of four rapes, including one
gang rape of a 10-year-old, and five
indecent assaults.
He is not guilty of three indecent
assaults and one rape.
Steve's brother-in-law, Dave
Brown, is guilty of six indecent assaults against girls as young as 12
and acquitted of six counts of indecent assault and gross indecency.
Dave's father, Len Brown, is guilty
of twice raping a girl as young as 15
and Terry Young, 46, is guilty of one
rape and six indecent assaults
against girls as young as seven.
NZ policewoman Karen Vaugban,
who spoke to all seven complainants
yesterday, said they were all "relieved, as if a lifetime of emotional
turmoil had been concluded".
Adelaide Advertiser (26-10-2004)
Claire Harvey
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Pitcairn Child was 'Held Down By Rapist'
Like father, like son.
Steve and Bandy Christian
are big, powerful men with
weathered hands, blessed
with charming smiles, popular and influential.
They are also both violent
child rapists, according to
Pitcairn Island public prosecutor Simon Moore.
Randy Christian, 30, is the
seventh and final defendant
to appear in a child-sex trial
involving mole than half the
adult men of Pitcairn - one of
the world's most remote inhabited island.
Randy Christian's father
Steve has already gone on
trial, along with Randy's
grandfather Len Brown and
uncle Dave Brown.
They are Pitcairn's ruling
family and descendants of
Pitcairn founder Fletcher
Christian, who led the 1789
Mutiny on the Bounty.
Steve Christian is the mayor
as well as the chief engineer
and captain of the most
powerful longboat. Randy
Christian is chairman of the
Internal Committee - the
group of men who do all the
hard, physical work on
Pitcairn - roadworks, manning the longboats to load and
unload supplies, and building.
More men of the Christian
family are facing extradition
to Pitcairn on similar charges.
Randy Christian has
pleaded not guilty to 12
charges including child rape,
aiding another rapist by holding the victim down and
indecently assaulting girls
aged between 10 and 13.
His first known indecent assault was against a girl aged
as young as seven years, prosecutor Mr Moore said in his
opening address yesterday.
That particular girl, 10 years
younger than Christian, lost
her virginity when he raped
her at the age of 10 in a grove
of banana palms, he said.
In the worst incident, prosecutors allege a 20-year-old
Randy Christian and another
man waited until the island.
adults were busy milling
sugarcane into molasses, then
ambushed the girl. The other
man, who cannot be named
under a court suppression order, allegedly tookt off his
T-shirt and used it to gag the
girl, then raped her while
Randy Christian held her
down. The men then swapped
positions and Randy
Christian raped her - laughing
and joking all the time - the
girl said on a satellite video-
link from Auckland.
It hurt I believe I was crying. I know I was scared," she
said. "They were joking between themselves, I just remember them laughing."
The girl admitted that as a
teenager, she developed a
crush on Randy Christian and
wrote him love letters, even
while resisting his attempts at
indecent assault.
An hour later, his father
Steve Christian entered court
for the closing address in his
trial by Mr Moore.
Through six rapes and four
indecent assaults, Steve
Christian was also cruel and
cold, the prosecutor said.
Adelaide Advertiser (15-10-2004)
Claire Harvey
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An Abuser Confesses
Pitcairn man admits indecency Charges
"YOU have no shame," said Dave
Brown to journalists photographing him yesterday — then he went
into Pitcairn Island Supreme
Court and pleaded guilty to molesting two underage girls.
Brown, now 49, is now the second
defendant to plead guilty in the
Pitcairn child-sex trial, which involves seven island men charged with
a total of 55 counts of rape, indecent
aasault and gross indecency.
He confessed to three indecent
assaults against two girls, aged 14 and
15, when he was in his early 30s.
Police played a video interview of
Brown, now 49, confessing to an
ongoing "love" affair with one of the
girls, beginning before she turned 13.
On the video, Brown said the relationship was consensual, and that he
waited until she was 13 to start having
full sexual intercourse, because he
believed 12 was the legal age of
consent under Pitcairn law.
"The lawbook says 12 or 15 [is the age
of consent]," Brown said to British
Detective Inspector Rob Vinson in the
video, recorded on Pitcairn in 2000.
Asked if underage sex was part of
Pitcairn culture, Brown said: "It
seems to be (something) that is being
done right down through the ages,
someone following on from someone
else," he said.
"That was back then. You see times
are changing now and obviously what
we did then was not normal, certainly
not acceptable," he said.
The prosecution claims the age of
consent on Pitcairn is 16, as under the
law of Britain, which rules the island
as a dependent territory. Defence
lawyers are arguing that the real age
of consent is 15, however.
In answer to a question from Insp
Vinson about whether he was in love
with the girl. Brown answered during
the interview: "Yes, I was."
In 2000, the girl complained to police
about ongoing sexual abuse by Brown,
which she said continued until she left
the island at 16, But she has now
withdrawn her complaint, and said
last week that underage sex was a
natural part of the culture on Pitcairn.
Daily Telegraph (9-10-2004)
Claire Harvey
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Sex Offender faces Jail- Just 50m from Home
LIFE in prison on Pitcairn
Island - just 50 metres from
his own home - is the maximum penalty Dennis
Christian faces after confessing to the sexual assault
of two 12-year-old girls.
With a half-smile, the
Pitcairn Island postmaster
entered court on the remote
Pacific rock yesterday and instructed his lawyers to give
the wronged women of
Pitcairn what they wanted: a
guilty plea.
Inside the stiflingly hot
courtroom, Christian, 49, sat
silently as defence barrister
Allan Roberts entered his
admission to three counts of
sexual assault against two
girls during the 1970s and
early 1980s, when Christian
was aged in his 20s.
He regularly had sex with
one of the girls, from when she
was aged 13 until she left the
island, aged 14, to go to boarding school.
He also had been charged
with a fourth assault against
one of the women but this
charge was dropped by prosecutors after Christian said he
would plead guilty.
It is a major development in
the trial which is shaking
Pitcairn Island, where the
population of 47 is descended
from the British sailors who
mutinied aboard the Royal
Navy ship Bounty in 1788.
Police believe Dennis
Christian, a descendant of the
mutiny leader Fletcher
Christian, is one of "the boys",
a gang of Pitcairn men who
have spent the past 40 years
using island girls for sex.
They now face a total of 54
charges, including gang rape
and indecent assault on children as young as five. Another
six Pitcairn men, now living in
Australia and New Zealand,
are awaiting extradition on
similar charges.
Sources close to the investigation say these 13 defendants are simply -the tip of the
iceberg", and believe that
Pitcairners have tolerated a
culture of underage sex for
generations.
Dennis Christian is known
by the islanders as "Sambo"
for his dark skin. He works a
few hours a week as the island
postmaster, laughing and
chatting with other
Pitcairners, including fellow
defendants, from behind the
counter of the tiny Post Office.
He lives alone, in a small
white house bearing a sign
that reads "Sambo's Inn", a
few hundred metres from the
house of his widowed mother
Irma, a stalwart of the Seventh Day Adventist Church. A
"chuffed" Detective Inspector
Rob Vinson, the Kent Police
officer in charge of the case,
praised the "strong and brave
women" who are testifying
against the island's men.
"At last somebody now has
admitted to some of the
events that have been taking
place on this island," Mr
Vinson said.
After yesterday's hearing,
Dennis Christian was granted
bail and returned to Sambo's
Inn to await news on whether
he will move to the newly built
six-cell jail, just down the hill.
He will be sentenced when
the six remaining trials finish
next month.
The British Government is
already making arrangements
to ship prison guards on to
Pitcairn, and public prosecutor Simon Moore said he
hoped Dennis Christian's
confession would create a
domino effect, persuading defendants to plead guilty.
Adelaide Advertiser (6-10-2004)
Claire Harvey
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Woman Tells Court Of Rape
PTTCAIRN ISLAND: The man who
became mayor of Pitcairn Island
treated the women on the remote
British territory Like his own
"harem", according to a woman
giving evidence yesterday.
The woman has accused Steve
Christian, 53, of raping her twice.
Christian, the mayor and most
prominent member of Pitcairn's
permanent population of 47 people, pleaded not guilty to six
charges of rape and four of
indecent assault on four women
over the period 1964 to 1975.
The tiny Pacific island is home
to descendants of the 18th century
mutineers from the British HMS
Bounty.
A woman speaking by videolink
from Auckland, New Zealand, yesterday (Sunday Pitcairn time), said
that when she was a girl, Christian
took her for a ride on his
motorbike and raped her.
The second time he allegedly
raped her was in one of the
island's boats, she said.
Defence lawyers suggested to
the woman that she had never had
non-consensual sex with Christian.
She denied that and in a statement to police said Christian
treated island girls "like we were
all his harem".
The trials of three Pitcairn men
are under way in two makeshift
courtrooms in the island's community hall. In total, seven island
men face 55 sex abuse charges
dating back up to 40 years.
The trials, being conducted
under British law before New
Zealand judges, are expected to
take six weeks.
Some islanders claimed that if
the men were convicted and
imprisoned, they would no longer
have enough men on the island to
crew longboats that were the only
way to bring vital supplies to the
island from passing freight and
cruise ships.
Pitcairn has no airstrip or port.
The Pitcairn Islands are a
group of five rocky volcanic outcrops, only the largest of which is
inhabited, with a combined area
of 47 square kilometres.
They are in the Pacific Ocean
midway between New Zealand
and Peru.
The trial continues.
The Herald (5-10-2004)
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Fantasy Island Or Den Of Iniquity
A PITCAIRN Island man on
trial for sex abuse used to act as
though young girls were available
for him whenever he chose, a
prosecutor said in a courtroom on
the remote outcrop populated by
descendants of the 18th-century
Bounty mutineers.
In opening statements yesterday,
prosecutors charged that Dave
Brown, nicknamed "The Mouth,"
abused five victims - Including a
five-year-old girl and another aged
under 13 - in a string of attacks.
He is one of seven men on the
Pacific island charged with a total
of 55 sex crimes, some dating back
40 years.
His trial began on Thursday, one
day after prosecutors opened pro-
ceedings in a small community hall
for a string of trials which are
expected to take up to six weeks.
Brown is accused of assaulting
one girl in the island's Seventh Day
Adventist church and another during a fishing trip along the island's
rugged coast.
All the alleged victims of the sex
abuse are testifying via a video link
from Auckland, New Zealand.
Brown says he is innocent of the
15 charges of indecent assault and
gross indecency.
He is also adamant that the
Pitcairn community would rather
the world forget about the whole
sordid ordeal which has thrust the
island into the spotlight. Before his
trial began, Brown leaned over the
deep-freeze in Pitcairn Island's only
shop and half-smiled.
"We don't like reporters here," he
said, idly picking up a bag of laundry pegs and turning them over in
his hand.
Among the 47-strong community
on Pitcairn, the general store's
thrice-weekly hour of trade is a
strange collection of accused criminals and alleged victims.
Everyone inside this shop, and
everyone outside in Adamstown
and the surrounding households, is
either a victim, a defendant, or has
relatives involved in the trial.
Pitcairn Island is a dark Toytown,
a miniature world. Everyone is related. A Strong family resemblance
runs through the entire community. There are only four main
families - Young, Brown, Warren
and Christian.
In January, 1790, it became the
hideout for nine British sailors fleeing the wrath of the Royal Navy.
Master's Mate Fletcher Christian
and eight accomplices orchestrated
a mutiny in April, 1789, aboard His
Majesty's Armed Vessel Bounty.
Many Pitcairners are angry and
bitter, and many believe the whole
trial is a plot concocted by the
British Government to close down
the island and save some money.
Others, like Darralyn Griffiths,
say the age of consent on Pitcairn
has always been understood to be
about 12 or 13. The girls were "hot
for it", says Griffiths, who like her
sister has withdrawn her statement
from the prosecution case, saying
the acts were consensual.
"I was 13 when I first had sex and
I felt shit-hot about it, too,"
Griffiths says, "I felt like a big lady."
But that's not the story told by
two sisters who gave evidence yesterday
by video-link from Auckland.
One sister claimed she was repeatedly raped. The other said she
was forced to perform oral sex at
five years old.
"Everyone thinks Pitcairn is a
paradise, but it was sheer hell when
I was growing up there," the first
woman said.
But the anger on this island is
being directed towards the few
islanders who are supporting the
whole process of the trial - island
elders like Tom and Betty
Christian. Tom is one of the few
island men who police believe was
not involved in any abuse. He believes the trials should go ahead.
"It's a big mess," says Tom
Christian, "We want it to go away."
Adelaide Advertiser (2-10-2004)
Claire Harvey
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Mayor Led Pitcairn's 'Boys', Court Hears
PITCAIRN Island mayor Steve Christian will go on trial
today accused of leading "the boys", a group of seven
men who allegedly spent 30 years sexually abusing underage
girls on the tiny Pacific outcrop.
Sex trial ... Pitcairn's Jay Warren leaves court after a
pre-trial hearing. Picture: Claire Harvey
Christian, 53, a direct descendant of Bounty mutiny leader
Fletcher Christian, is a charismatic and powerful figure whose
influence dominates Pitcairn, population 47.
Elected mayor in 2001, Christian captains the largest longboat
on the island, community-owned craft essential for collecting
vital supplies from passing cruise ships, and lives in a sprawling
hilltop home known as Big Fence, where the "in crowd" of Pitcairn
gather each Friday night for drinks.
Today he will walk into Pitcairn Supreme Court to face six charges
of rape, including of two victims aged only 12 years, and of four
indecent assaults against women and underage girls between 1964 and
1975.
The trial in Pitcairn's ramshackle white wooden courthouse is the
culmination of a five-year investigation that has caught the world's
attention with its combination of historical infamy, colonial decay
and the social dynamics of remote South Pacific island life.
The accused bear the names of the rebel British sailors - Brown, Young, Christian,
Warren - who mutinied on His Majesty's Armed Vessel Bounty in April 1789 and fled
to Pitcairn Island with their Tahitian lovers.
The defendants are the powerful men of Pitcairn, a whole generation of inter-related
males who are believed by prosecutors to have perpetuated a culture of sexual
intimidation over the island.
They include Steve Christian's father-in-law, Len Brown, 78, accused of raping
one woman twice in 1969 and 1972, and his son Dave Brown, 49, who faces 15 of
the most shocking charges.
Dave Brown is accused of two acts of gross indecency against children and 13
indecent assaults against island women and girls between 1970 and 1991, including
allegedly putting his penis in the mouth of his youngest victim, aged only five.
Other defendants include Steve Christian's son Randy Christian, 30, who is head
of the island's "Internal Committee", which is responsible for public works, and
is married with two children.
Conservation Department head and former Island magistrate Jay Warren, 48,
island postmaster Dennis Christian, 49, and electrician Terry Young, 45,
are also on trial. The men can be legally named for the first time today
after Pitcairn judge Russell Johnson lifted a suppression order late yesterday
afternoon.
Another six Pitcairn men living in Australia and New Zealand will face charges
at a later date.
There is a long-standing culture of young girls being initiated to sex at the age
of 12 or 13, one island woman said yesterday.
"The adult men would say the young girls need to be broken in," she said,
speaking on condition of anonymity.
Steve Christian's wife, Olive, has vowed to offer her full support to the
three men in her life facing charges: husband Steve, father Len Brown and
brother Dave Brown.
Earlier this week, Olive summoned the island's women to rally behind their
men at a public meeting, and invited the international media to hear them
"stand up for their guys".
The women said the defendants were guilty only of sleeping with young girls
who were "hot for it".
The women also accused police of offering some among them bribes, in the form
of victim's compensation, in return for giving evidence.
Yesterday, a furious Detective Inspector Rob Vinson, the British police
officer in charge of the case, said this was "complete nonsense".
"The meeting was a blatant attempt to manipulate the media, a last-ditch
attempt to try and undermine this investigation," he said.
The Australian (30-9-2004)
Claire Harvey
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Underage sex Is Our Culture
THE women of Pitcairn
Island are standing by
their men.
As one of the world's most
remote territories prepares
for the trial of seven island
men on child sex charges,
their wives, daughters, sisters and mothers yesterday
gathered in the tiny settlement of Adamstown to declare their innocence.
In this tiny community of
47, everyone has a relative
who will go on trial for his
freedom tomorrow.
One woman will see her
father, son and husband in
the dock, accused of
participating in what prosecutors say is an ingrained
culture of Pitcairn men
using young girls for sex.
Yes, underage sex has
always been part of Pitcairn
culture, said three generations of Pitcairn women at
yesterday's meeting, but it
was consensual.
They said allegations that
children as young as five
were molested were untrue.
And two island women
who initially gave evidence
to police said they had withdrawn their statements,
claiming investigators had
offered them compensation
in return for their evidence.
Some of the Pitcairners
did not speak at the meeting, but all who attended
were lending moral support
to the seven defendants and
six other Pitcairn men who
are being extradited to face
additional charges.
In all, the first seven men
face 55 charges of rape,
gross indecency and indecent assault.
The defendants say they
are worried they will not get
a fair hearing.
Islander Nadine Warren
said the court case, which is
to begin tomorrow in the
white wooden public hall of
Pitcairn Island, could destroy the community.
"None of the women want
this to happen," she said.
If the men are convicted
and jailed in the newly-built
island prison, she said many
of their wives and children
would desert Pitcairn.
"Anything to save the
guys," she said.
The island's culture involved girls starting sex at
11, 12 or 13, said Olive
Christian, wife of island
Mayor Steve Christian.
"We thought sex was like
food at the table, it's hot
stuff," she said.
"It takes two to tango,"
Charlene Warren added.
Charlene, 22, and her sister Darralyn Griffiths, 26,
both initially told
investigating police they began having sex with adult
men while still 12 or 13.
Yesterday they insisted
the sex was consensual.
"I was 13 (when I started
having sex) and ... I felt like
a big lady. I wanted it," Ms
Griffiths said.
Her sister, now a mother
of four, said she had been
told by investigating police
officer Karen Vaughan that
she would be eligibile for
$3730 in compensation. "I
was offered some good
money for each person that
I could name," she said.
Both sisters said they had
now withdrawn from the
prosecution case.
Their mother, Carol Warren, said she also had been
a "wild thing" in her youth,
and that when she was 10
a man had attempted to
molest her.
"I was probably luckier
than some that we have
read about in magazines or
on the news (overseas),"
Carol Warren said.
The women who are still
giving evidence are probably confused or deluded,
Nadine Christian said.
"I was so surprised there's
talk about the five-year-
old," she said.
"If there was a five-year-
old, people would know.
These people are not perverts. People wouldn't
stand for a five-year-old being interfered with."
Adelaide Advertiser (29-9-2004)
Claire Harvey
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Pitcairn Welcome, Then Child Sex Trial
STRONG, swarthy and
shouting a welcome, the
men and women of pitcairn
Island leap into their long-
boat and roar out through
the surf of Bounty Bay.
At the bow of the boat is
Pawl Warren, a knife strapped
to his belt, and glittering with
dozens of earrings and a
shark-tooth necklace.
They speed out 200m to pull
alongside the Braveheart, a
private vessel loaded with
police, British government officials and journalists.
"Jump across!" Warren bellows, offering two hands to
the visitors as the vessels
clang together in the swell.
The strangers have come to
this tiny speck in the middle
of the South Pacific Ocean,
population 47, for an event
which will change Pitcairn forever - the trial of seven island
men on child sex charges.
The islanders, descendants
of Bounty mutineer Fletcher
Christian and his fellow rebel
crewmen, are anxious about
the looming trial, and uneasy
about the pack of journalists
about to invade their home.
"I just can't wait for this
whole mess to be over," says
island elder Tom Christian,
68, Who is Fletcher Christian's
great-great-great-grandson.
"But you are welcome and I
hope you have a nice time."
Mr Christian greets the visitors as his fellow islanders
unload scores of bags, boxes
and passengers from the long-
boat to Pitcairn's only form of
harbour, a wave-lashed inlet
called The Landing.
Deep below, on the seabed
just off Bounty Bay, lie the
remains of Her Majesty's
Armed Vessel Bounty, burnt
by the mutineers when they
arrived on uninhabited
Pitcairn in 1790. After over-
throwing Captain William
Bligh and setting him adrift in
a rowboat in April, 3789, the
mutineers hid out on Pitcairn
for 18 years before their idyll
was discovered by a passing
US whaling ship.
In two days, the accused
men will go on trial in the
Pitcairn Court at Adamstown
in the largest trial ever to take
place on this remote island,
which has no landline telephones, no sewerage system,
and no paved roads, airstrip
or harbour.
The logistical challenge of
staging a trial on this island
has fallen to the British Government, which rules Pitcairn
as a dependent territory.
Seven Ministry of Defence
Police, two detectives from
Kent Police and a handfull of
British government officials
have been joined by 10 Judicial
officers engaged in Auckland
under a special treaty between the British and New
Zealand governments.
The men face 55 charges,
including 14 of rape, 37 of
indecent assault, and two of
gross indecency relating to
offences allegedly committed
between 1869 and 1999 - part
of what prosecutors believe
was an ingrained culture of
sexual offending involving
girls as young as three years.
Their accusers are Pitcairn
women - only two of whom are
still permanent Pitcairn residents - who will give evidence
by satellite video-link from
Auckland. Extradition proceedings have begun against
four former Pitcairn men living in NZ, one on Norfolk
Island and one in Australia.
Adelaide Advertiser (28-9-2004)
Claire Harvey
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